Synthetic Identity Fraud Explained

Synthetic identity fraud blends a real identifier with invented details to build an identity that does not belong to one person.
How it works
Fraudsters pair a real national ID number, often of a child or a person with thin credit, with a fake name and address. They build credit then borrow and disappear.
Who is affected
Victims may not notice because no single account looks hijacked. Lenders absorb the losses.
Protection
- Freeze credit files, including children.
- Check credit reports.
- Be careful with sharing identifying numbers.
Key takeaway: Credit freezes and routine report checks make your identifiers harder to misuse.


